Tingkat Pengetahuan Perawat Tentang Triase Emergency Severity Index (Esi) Di Ugd Rsud Hadji Boejasin Pelaihari (The Level Of Nurses Knowledge About Triase Emergency Severity Index (Esi) At Emergency Room Rsud Hadji Boejasin Pelaihari)

Dyah, Trifianingsih and Ermeisi, Er Unja and Agiarti, Agiarti (2022) Tingkat Pengetahuan Perawat Tentang Triase Emergency Severity Index (Esi) Di Ugd Rsud Hadji Boejasin Pelaihari (The Level Of Nurses Knowledge About Triase Emergency Severity Index (Esi) At Emergency Room Rsud Hadji Boejasin Pelaihari). Jurnal Keperawatan Suaka Insan.

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Abstract

TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT TENTANG TRIASE EMERGENCY SEVERITY INDEX (ESI) DI UGD RSUD HADJI BOEJASIN PELAIHARI (The Level of Nurses Knowledge about Triase Emergency Severity Index (ESI) at Emergency Room RSUD Hadji Boejasin Pelaihari) Dyah Trifianingsih1, Ermeisi Er Unja2, Agiarti3 1) 2) 3) STIKES Suaka Insan, Banjarmasin-Indonesia Email: [email protected] Abstract Action services in the Emergency Unit (ER) must be sought as optimally as possible and quickly by applying triage. The Emergency Severity Index (ESI) is a triage instrument that uses 5 levels of priority for patient care. Inaccurate triage can result in poor clinical outcomes for patients, prolong the time for patients to receive treatment, inefficiency in the use of resources and facilities, and even increase patient mortality and morbidity. In doing triage sorting, what is needed is the knowledge and skills of nurses to make clinical decisions so that in dealing with patients, they can be more optimal and directed. Knowledge is the main factor in supporting patient triage priority decision-making. In addition, a critical mindset is also needed which is obtained with the provision of knowledge, training, and experience. The purpose of this study was to describe the description of ability of nurses' knowledge about ESI triage. This study used a quantitative research design with the sample being studied is all nurses in the emergency department of RSUD Hadji Boejasin Pelaihari totaling 25 respondents, which were taken by total sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire, and the data were analyzed using a frequency distribution. The results showed that the majority of 72% of respondents had good knowledge about ESI triage. Guaranteeing optimal triage implementation focusing on patient safety, followed by information dissemination, socialization, seminars, or triage training for emergency nurses is needed as a form of follow-up. Keywords: Emergency Severity Indekx (ESI), knowledge, triage. Abstrak Pelayanan tindakan di Unit gawat Darurat (UGD) harus diupayakan seoptimal mungkin dan dengan cepat-tepat dengan menerapkan triase. Emergency Severity Index (ESI) merupakan salah satu instrument triase yang menggunakan 5 level tingkat prioritas penanganan pasien. Ketidakakuratan triase dapat mengakibatkan hasil klinis yang jelek bagi pasien, memanjangnya waktu pasien untuk mendapatkan perawatan, ketidakefisienan pada penggunaan sumber daya dan fasilitas, dan bahkan meningkatkan angka mortalitas dan morbiditas pasien. Dalam melakukan pemilahan triase, hal yang sangat diperlukan adalah pengetahuan dan keterampilan perawat untuk mengambil keputusan klinis agar dalam menangani pasien, bisa lebih optimal dan terarah. Pengetahuan menjadi faktor utama dalam mendukung pengambilan keputusan prioritas triase pasien. Selain itu, diperlukan juga pola pikir kritis yang diperoleh dengan bekal pengetahuan, pelatihan serta pengalaman. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan gambaran kemampuan pengetahuan perawat tentang triase ESI. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian kuantitatif dengan sampel yang diteliti adalah seluruh perawat di UGD RSUD Hadji Boejasin Pelaihari berjumlah 25 responden, yang diambil dengan tekhnik total sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner, dan data dianalisis dengan menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas sebanyak 72% responden memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang triase ESI. Terjaminnya pelaksanaan triase yang optimal berfokus pada keselamatan pasien, diikuti dengan penyebaran informasi, sosialisasi, pelaksanaan seminar ataupun pelatihan triase kepada perawat gawat darurat sangatlah diperlukan sebagai bentuk tindak lanjut. Kata kunci: emergency severity indeks (ESI), pengetahuan, triase

Item Type:	Article
Subjects:	Z Bibliography. Library Science. Information Resources > Z665 Library Science. Information Science
Divisions:	Perpustakaan > Jurnal
Depositing User:	Abdul Kadir S.Kom
Date Deposited:	15 Aug 2023 01:45
Last Modified:	15 Aug 2023 01:45
URI:	https://repository.stikessuakainsan.ac.id/id/eprint/193

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