Pengalaman Emosional Menjadi Caregiver Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Di Panti Asuhan Bhakti Luhur Banjarmasin

Sapariah, Anggraini and Lanawati, Lanawati and Annastasia Hoar, Berek (2022) Pengalaman Emosional Menjadi Caregiver Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Di Panti Asuhan Bhakti Luhur Banjarmasin. Jurnal Keperawatan Suaka Insan.

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Abstract

PENGALAMAN EMOSIONAL MENJADI CAREGIVER ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS DI PANTI ASUHAN BHAKTI LUHUR BANJARMASIN Sapariah Anggraini1, Lanawati2, Annastasia Hoar Berek3 1,2,3Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Suaka Insan, Banjarmasin-Indonesia Email: Sapariah@stikessuakainsan.ac.id Abstract Being a caregiver for children with special needs is not an easy role. Caregiver duties and responsibilities can be a burden, having the potential to cause many emotional problems and affect the psychological well-being of caregivers. The caregiver's poor emotional mental condition can affect the services and care provided to children with special needs (ABK). Thus, the caregiver's emotional experience in interpreting her life experience as a professional caregiver for children with special needs is important to be explored. This study aims to explore the emotional experience of caregivers at the Bhakti Luhur Orphanage Banjarmasin. This study was used a qualitative method with an interpretive phenomenological approach. Data collection was carried out using an in-depth interview technique with the help of a list of questions that had been prepared by the researcher. Data analysis was performed using the 7-steps of Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis technique. There were 5 participants who were selected by purposive sampling technique. This research resulted in 4 main themes, namely, (1) The reality of the work does not match the theory, (2) Conditions that trigger emotional problems, (3) the work goal is not achieved (4) the emotional-psychological burden of the caregiver. The experience of caregivers involved in this study means that being a caregiver for children with special needs is not an easy job. The main and additional tasks given often make the caregiver feel tired, bored, and angry. These high tasks and burdens often bring stress from their responsibilities as caregivers. Keywords: ABK, Caregiver, Emotional Experience Abstrak Menjadi caregiver bagi anak berkebutuhan khusus bukanlah peran yang mudah. Tugas dan tanggung jawab Caregiver dapat menjadi beban yang berpotensi menimbulkan banyak masalah emosional dan mempengaruhi kesejahteraan psikologis caregiver. Kondisi mental emosional caregiver yang buruk dapat mempengaruhi pelayanan dan asuhan yang diberikannya kepada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK). Sehingga, pengalaman emosional caregiver dalam memaknai pengalaman hidupnya menjadi pengasuh profesional bagi anak-anak ABK menjadi penting untuk dieksplorasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman emosional caregiver di Panti Asuhan Bhakti Luhur Banjarmasin. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi interpretatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan teknik indept interview dengan bantuan daftar pertanyaan yang sudah disusun peneliti. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan teknik 7-steps of Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. Partisipan berjumlah 5 orang yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menghasilkan 4 tema utama yaitu; (1) Realitas pekerjaan tidak sesuai teori, (2) Kondisi pencetus masalah emosional, (3) Tujuan kerja tidak tercapai (4) Beban psikologis emosional caregiver. Pengalaman caregiver yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini memaknai pengalamannya bahwa menjadi caregiver bagi ABK bukan suatu pekerjaan yang mudah. Tugas utama dan tambahan yang diberikan sering membuat caregiver merasa kelelahan, kejenuhan dan marah. Tugas dan beban yang tinggi inilah yang sering membawa stres dari tanggung jawabnya sebagai caregiver. Kata Kunci : ABK, Caregiver, Pengalaman Emosional

Item Type:	Article
Subjects:	Z Bibliography. Library Science. Information Resources > Z665 Library Science. Information Science
Divisions:	Perpustakaan > Jurnal
Depositing User:	Abdul Kadir S.Kom
Date Deposited:	15 Aug 2023 01:40
Last Modified:	15 Aug 2023 01:40
URI:	https://repository.stikessuakainsan.ac.id/id/eprint/201

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